Tailwind CSS vs traditional CSS: my choice
The eternal debate
Tailwind CSS divides the community. Some love it, others hate utility classes. Here's my experience after several projects.
What I liked about traditional CSS
- Clear separation between structure and style
- Semantic class names
- Total control over every property
Why I switched
Productivity
With Tailwind, I style a component 2 to 3 times faster. No more navigating between HTML and CSS files, no more inventing class names.
Consistency
Tailwind's design token system (spacing, colors, sizes) enforces consistency. No more random padding: 13px — everything follows a defined scale.
Maintenance
Delete a component? Its styles disappear with it. No orphaned CSS, no ghost styles accumulating.
Tailwind v4
Version 4 simplifies things further: configuration directly in CSS with @theme, plugins via @plugin, and improved performance.
The trade-offs
- Readability: long class strings can be intimidating at first
- Learning curve: you need to memorize utility names (but IDE helps a lot)
- Custom design: sometimes you need to break out with arbitrary values
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My verdict
For modern projects with React/Next.js, Tailwind CSS has become my default choice. The productivity and maintainability it brings more than compensate for the learning curve.